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How to Motivate and Bring Out the Best in
Others
Whether you're a small team, an organization, a company or a
family, you will need a lot of motivation to get things done
and achieve a level of success. But motivation can be a tricky
thing – while it's not complicated, it certainly is not
something that a lot of people have automatic understanding
for. So has the job of getting others excited and inspired
fallen into your hands? Here are tips on how to motivate people
and bring out the best in them:
Find the current level of motivation of the person you wish to
motivate.
Each person, whether he is an employee, a co-worker, a team
member or a family member, has some amount of motivation in
him. Try to identify this level. What makes them tick? What do
they find exciting, interesting or worthwhile? What are their
goals? How do they hope to achieve them?
Do not try to approach the challenge in a generic way because
you will be met with a lack of enthusiasm or even resistance.
Use a personalized approach if you want to motivate an
individual. With a group, look for a common denominator – a
common goal or interest – that you can use to motivate them and
get them to perform.
See things from their point of view.
It's easy to explain things based on what you perceive. But
what about what others see, think or feel? Each time you
present an idea or concept to the person you want to motivate,
ask them for their opinions and listen to what they have to
say. You can then use information obtained from them in order
to create a motivational plan that has the strongest appeal to
them.
Use positive reinforcement.
Between pleasure and pain, people will always choose pleasure.
Try to steer away from using negative motivational tactics such
as fear or threats. These could work initially but they are not
very effective for motivating people over a long term. Besides,
using negative reinforcements might result to a feeling of
annoyance, anger or exasperation. If not corrected early, this
could even lead to aggression and rebellion.
Use rewards instead. To motivate people, give recognition,
acknowledgment, gratitude, even gifts or citations. People want
to know that you notice their hard work. Didn't you say you
expected the best? Once someone has risen to that level of
excellence, give them the recognition they deserve. You'll be
surprised at how effective this technique is in keeping people
motivated.
Show, don't tell.
If you want to know how to effectively motivate people, show
them through example. What sort of behavior do you expect from
them? Why not show them by doing it yourself? They will be more
willing to believe than if you just lecture and never show.
Don't push.
It is said that you can't lead a horse to water. When you're
trying to motivate people check to see if their willingness is
still there. There is a point in every endeavor when you begin
to meet with resistance. This could happen for a number of
reasons, including boredom, distraction, discovery of other
more interesting things or just simply lack of interest. It
could also be that your motivational efforts have reached a
plateau.
Should this happen, learn to let up, step back and if
necessary, let go. People will be more motivated if they don't
feel pressured. If you sense a resistance, stop and check for
identifiable factors that are stopping you. Once you have found
them, design a different approach.
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